The villa is an asset where value drivers are multiple — built surface AND plot surface, specific features (pool, garden), view, situation. RICS methodology articulates comparison and residual methods.
1. Methodology — comparison + residual
The comparison method (VPS 5) is central for villas in active markets. May be complemented by the residual method (VPGA 10) when the plot represents a significant share of value, to consistently allocate land/built decomposition.
2. Key adjustments
- Built + plot surfaces — two distinct variables to value separately.
- Levels (G, G+1, G+2) and internal layout.
- Specific features: pool (covered/uncovered), hammam, landscaped garden, outbuildings, tennis court.
- Finish quality: marble, parquet, equipped kitchen, AC, home automation.
- View and exposure — sea, ocean, golf, city, garden; south exposure preferred.
- Premium gated vs isolated villa — security and services premium.
- Access and servicing — full connection, quality access road.
3. Legal verifications
- Land title (TF) + recent ANCFCC certificate.
- Urban planning compliance — building permit, conformity certificate, possible extensions (mezzanine, enclosed terrace, added floor).
- Subdivision rules if applicable.
- Specific authorisations — pool, fence height, gate widening.
- Easements — right of way, view, height, transport lines.
- Connections — water, electricity, sewage, gas, fibre.
4. Recognised uses
- Mortgage lending — bank financing (often substantial amounts).
- Inheritance and donation — value-setting among heirs.
- Divorce and matrimonial liquidation — contradictory quantification.
- Pre-purchase / buyer side — particularly useful given financial stakes.
- Financial reporting — for corporate holders (IFRS 13).
- Indivision exit — neutral among co-owners.
5. MRE specifics — remote valuation
Fully remote for MRE: online mandate, on-site organisation by the firm (concierge or family, physical inspection, geo-tagged photos inside/outside, document verification). Delivery within 5-8 working days, electronic signature.
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