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Moroccan Law

Law 49-16 (Commercial Leases)

Moroccan commercial lease law governing all leases of immovable property for commercial, industrial or professional use. In force since 2016.

Detailed explanation

Law 49-16 replaced the 1955 dahir with a modern, balanced framework. Key protections include the right to renewal after 2 years of occupation, eviction indemnity (indemnité d'éviction) compensating loss of goodwill and relocation, triennial rent review capped against abrupt jumps, and minimum 2-year written lease form. It shapes valuation practice — leased tertiary and retail assets trade at tighter cap rates due to tenant stability, while vacant-possession premiums reach 10-20%.

Moroccan example

A Casablanca Maârif shop tenant with 7 years of continuous occupation receives a 2.4 M MAD eviction indemnity (2.5x annual rent) upon landlord refusing renewal for demolition works.

Related terms

Law 14-07 (Land Registration)Market Value (MV)

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